why do many african-americans pronounce “asked” as axed?
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In 17th century England, “aks” was the standard in one of the four major British dialects of the early American settlers.
“From 1642-1675 the Royalists, also called Cavaliers, fled from the south and southwest England with their indentured servants and settled in Virginia when the English Civil War against Charles I began. They brought with them their south England drawl (a drawing out of the vowels); they also brought such phrases as aksed (instead of asked), and ain’t (instead of isn’t). Royalists later settled the Carolinas as well. Southern English speech laid the foundation for the development of American Tidewater speech, or Coastal Southern English.”
http://pandora.cii.wwu.edu/vajda/ling201/test3materials/AmericanDialects.htm
Since it was this group that held most of the black slaves, –including “aks”– is the source of that pronunciation among certain parts of the black population today.
This has gone on for such a time that ‘axed’ has become common in even black communities who don’t use ‘ebon’.
It’s used exclusively within the ‘black’ community or possibly sometimes so that others can’t understand what they are saying. There’s no law against that !! However, it’s sometimes rude in company of other ‘races’.
I’ll leave it at that.
at the same time she wanted to know why white people pronounce aunt incorrectly. as most, i say ANT rather than the correct way… AUnt (as in australia)