help can sum one please answer this now !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!?
what are the two different types of eatrhquakes
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waves and surface waves. Body waves are waves that travel through the
Earth’s interior. Surface waves are waves that travel close to the
Earth’s surface, like waves on a lake.
There are two types of body waves, namely P-waves and S-waves. They are
as follows:
P-waves. P-waves are sometimes called pressure waves, and sometimes they
are called longitudinal waves. P-waves are transmitted through the
Earth’s interior with a backwards and forwards motion along the line of
travel, by alternating compression and dilatation. A jack hammer creates
P-waves. They are capable of passing through any type of material they
encounter, including the liquid of the Earth’s outer core, although they
will be bent and deflected when they pass across the boundaries separating
layers of different densities.
S-waves. S-waves are also called transverse waves. They travel with a
side-to-side or up and down motion, or a combination of the two, in which
the particles in the medium through which the wave is passing move at
right angles to the direction in which the wave is travelling. A good
analogy is the wave motion that occurs when you shake a rope or a curtain
cord which is fixed at one end. S-waves will not travel through liquid,
so they are stopped when they reach the Earth’s liquid outer core.
There are also two types of surface waves, namely Love waves and Rayleigh
waves. They are as follows:
Love waves. Also called L-waves, these are rather like horizontal S-
waves, but with the difference that the amplitude of the wave diminishes
rapidly with increasing depth, so that they can only travel long distances
close to the Earth’s surface.
Rayleigh waves. Rayleigh waves are similar to ocean waves, in that the
motion of each particle in the medium through which the wave travels
describes an ellipse as the wave passes, and the amplitude of the wave
decreases with increasing depth. Therefore, Rayleigh waves also travel
long distances only near to the Earth’s surface.
There are many different types of earthquakes: tectonic, volcanic, and explosion. The type of earthquake depends on the region where it occurs and the geological make-up of that region. The most common are tectonic earthquakes. These occur when rocks in the earth’s crust break due to geological forces created by movement of tectonic plates. Another type,volcanic earthquakes, occur in conjunction with volcanic activity. Collapse earthquakes are small earthquakes in underground caverns and mines, and explosion earthquakes result from the explosion of nuclear and chemical devices. We can measure motion from large tectonic earthquakes using GPS because rocks on either side of a fault are offset during this type of earthquake.
http://scign.jpl.nasa.gov/learn/eq2.htm
http://library.thinkquest.org/03oct/01424/types_of_earthquakes.htm
http://www.allshookup.org/quakes/etypes.htm
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